THE COUNCIL OF TRENT
WAS IT OPEN TO THE SPIRIT OF GOD?
Keywords:
Council of Trent, Indulgences, Martin Luther, Openness to the SpiritAbstract
The situation of the Catholic Church prior to the Reformation was
really deplorable. The rot was widely spread from the top to the
bottom; Popes and Bishops were not really serving the Church and the
people but were interested in bettering their own economic conditions.
Besides the concubinage of the clergy, there were so many areas that
had deviated from the Gospel and the teachings of Jesus. The
indulgences which grew in the sacrament of confession as a lenience
shown to the sinner, became a money making instrument which led the
Church to become totally corrupt. Hence one may rightly say the call
for Reform was really the work of the Spirit of God. The article
suggests that the leaders of the Catholic Church do not seem to have
listened to the Spirit; they do not seem to have taken the Reformers’
call for reform seriously. If they had listened to the Reformers in a
Christian spirit of openness, and called them for dialogue, a split in the
Body of Christ could have been averted and the Church would have
been given a chance to grow in a united way to the benefit of all. Hence
the article raises the question as suggested in the title. It is merely a
suspicion that is voiced here, not an absolute statement of fact; the
article invites further reflections from scholars.
References
Jedin, ed., History of the Church, Vol. 5: Reformation and Counter Reformation, 7.
Newman C. Eberhardt, A Summary of Catholic History, Vol. 2, Modern History, St Louis: B. Herder Book Co, 1962, 8.
Eberhardt, A Summary of Catholic History, Vol. 2, Modern History, 209.
Jedin, ed. History of the Church, Vol. 5: Reformation and Counter Reformation, 9.
John Paul: A History of Christianity, New York: Atheneum, 1977, 267.
Karl Rahner, Encyclopedia of Theology, a Concise Sacramentum Mundi, Lodnon: Burns & Oates, 703ff.
Francis Clark, Eucharistic Sacrifice and the Reformation, London: Darton, Longmann & Todd, 1960, 462.
Clark, Eucharistic Sacrifice and the Reformation, 468.
Herve Marie Legrand, “The President of the Eucharist according to the Ancient Traditions,” Worship 53 (1979) 413-438.
Dupuis, ed., The Christian Faith, no. 1556.