Intersex: The Ethical Differentiation Between Binary and Bipolar Orders
Keywords:
Intersex, Bipolar Model, Binary Model, Theological Ethics, Anthropological Models, Dignity, Medical EthicsAbstract
Intersex is an ethical issue that lies at the interface of medical, sexual and fundamental ethics. So far, however, it has received little attention in theological and ethical considerations. The paper first structures intersex with the help of a bio-psycho-social model of gender and examines intersexuality against the background of three culturally powerful anthropological organisational models. In a second step, the ethical consequences of the monopolar, binary and bipolar models are then demonstrated. However, the significance of the topic goes beyond the rare phenomena of intersex due to its theological and anthropological characteristics. They shape our cultural understanding of sexuality, identity, dignity and of a flourishing life. As a result, it is determined that only a bipolar order structure and the Christian “ordo amoris” mutually strengthen each other in their persuasive power, creating an inclusive space of appreciation.