CONTEXTUAL PHILOSOPHY: AN ESSENTIAL PILLAR FOR THE CHURCH’S VISION IN THE FUTURE
Keywords:
Context, Contextual Philosophy, Ecclesia in Africa, Effective Theologizing, Fides et Ratio, Relation between Philosophy and TheologyAbstract
For the success of the mission of the Church, constant adaptation of her
perennial teachings to the changing global contexts is necessary.
Although the Good News of the Kingdom of God consists in
permanent gems and is consequently unchangeable from the
substantial perspective therefore, the need to couch this divine message
into categories of thought relevant to specific peoples is undeniable.
This is the content proffered to the Church in general, and to
theologians in particular in several magisterial documents such as
Ecclesia in Africa and Fides et Ratio of John Paul II on the one hand, and
Aeterni Patris of Leo XIII, on the other.
Basing itself on the African situation, this article argues that the
contemporary mission of evangelization has to be anchored on the
cherished values inherent in the cultures of the various peoples. The
kernel of Divine Revelation (Scripture and Tradition) has to be
maintained intact, but the cultural expressions which serve as the
vehicle for imparting this treasured Word have to be interpreted using
the positive dimensions found within the numerous world-views of
Christ’s flock. Through this way of repackaging the eternal Word, the Church will be able to remain relevant to the modern world which is
tending towards an appreciation of transient values at the expense of
permanent ones.
References
Charles Nyamiti, African Theology: Its Nature, Problems and Methods, Kampala: Gaba Publications, 1971.
See Frederick Wanjala, “Marketing Further the Prolegomenal Dimension of African Theology,” African Christian Studies 24, 4 (Dec. 2008).
See also Charles Nyamiti, Jesus Christ, the Ancestor of Humankind: Methodological and Trinitarian Foundations, Nairobi: Cuea Press, 2005.
See http://ftp.colloquium.co.uk/jacques.htm, accessed on 19th October 2014.
Cfr http://ftp.colloquium/jacques.htm, accessed on 15th October 2014.
See John Paul II, Crossing the Threshold of Hope, Knopf: New York, 1994, 114.
Confer www.christlife.org/evangelisation/articles/C-newevan.htl, accessed on 3rd October 2014.
www.christlife.org/evangelisation/articles/C-newevan.htl
Cfr. logos spermatikos of Justin Martyr (seminaverbi.wordpress.com/logosspermatikos).
Cfr. Judaism in the Old Testament with regard to Israel, and the following with regard to Christianity: Lumen Gentium, arts. 2, 16; Ad Gentes Divinitus, art.7; Dei
Verbum, art. 3, 4.