THE ART OF CHRISTIAN LIVING

ADRIAN VAN KAAM’S (1920-2007) FORMATIVE THEORY

Authors

  • Una Agnew Milltown Institute, Sandford Rd, Ranelagh, Dublin 6, Ireland

Keywords:

CHRISTIAN LIVING, Adrian van Kaam, formative theory, Formative spirituality

Abstract

Adrian van Kaam’s formative theory relates to the practical task of becoming a Christian in the fullest sense today. He favours formative over informative thinking, the latter over-given to conceptual knowledge, issues and analyses which have little bearing on the art of living itself. Formative spirituality aims at teaching the art of raced unfolding of the human self in Christ. Van Kaam’s comprehensive spiritual anthropology, a blend of psychological and spiritual insight underpins his multidimensional self set in a formation field of relational and interactive energies. The five poles of energy that constitute each one’s formation field emerge from a central preformation pole, the Divine forming mystery and eternal Trinitarian dimension that undergirds life and world.  van Kaam’s understanding of human formation is that human life unfolds towards a goal, which is life fulfilment. Its ultimate outcome and ideal is ‘consonance’ when all our energies strive to resound together in harmony with the Divine forming Mystery, the Origin of our originality.

References

Agnew, Una. (2008) Personal Prayer: Living in Love with God. Dublin: Redemptorist Communications.

Graham, N. & Ellen McCormack. (2001) “Formative Spirituality: A Foundational and Integrative Approach to Spiritual Direction”, Part II Presence: The Journal of Spiritual Directors International, Vol. 7: No 2, June.

Muto, Susan. (1973) Approaching the Sacred: An Introduction to Spiritual Reading, Denville, New Jersey: Dimension Books.

Tilisho, Lucas. (2011) van Kaam’s formative theory applied to Priestly Formation. Unpublished Master’s Thesis, Milltown Institute, Dublin.

van Kaam, Adrian & Susan Muto. (1991) Formation Guide for Becoming Spiritually Mature. Pittsburgh, PA: Epiphany Association.

van Kaam, Adrian. (1983) Formative Spirituality Volume One: Fundamental Formation. New York: Crossroad, Appendix Two, 284-298.

van Kaam, Adrian. (2003) Foundations of Christian Formation, Formation Theology Series, Volume 1, (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Epiphany Association. xvi-xviii

van Kaam, Adrian. (1983) Fundamental Formation: Formative Spirituality Volume One, New York: Crossroads.

van Kaam, Adrian. (1972) On Being Yourself: Reflections on Spirituality and Originality. Denville NJ.: Dimension Books.

van Kaam, Adrian. (1965&1980) Religion & Personality, Denville, New Jersey: Dimension Books, xiii.

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Published

2011-06-30