MOTHER TERESA

An Emblematic Figure of Raham – the Womb Love

Authors

  • Smitha Gabriel Ancillae Secular Institute

Keywords:

Contemplation, Crucifix, Eucharist, Poor, Sisters, Thirst, Womb, Love, Jesus

Abstract

Only a woman can become a mother. Her genes for conceiving, bearing, giving birth, giving attentive care, feeding and nurturing, leading to adulthood is indeed 'womb love' (raham), which is called compassion in the Bible. The vision of mother Teresa of Calcutta is based on the very nature of 'womb love' and she used it effectively to embrace the broken Jesus on the cross. That is the reason, every chapel of her convents is furnished with a crucifix and engraved beside the crucifix the loud cry of Jesus from the cross 'I thirst.' She heard this cry as the cry of humanity from the womb to the tomb and her "womb love" longed to satiate this thirst. Through finding Jesus in the hungry, thirsty and naked (Matthew 25:35), and through strengthening the weakest, healing the sick, nursing the injured, bringing back the strayed and searching for the lost (Ezekiel 34:4), Mother became a good shepherd after the model of Jesus. She taught her sisters to see the broken body of Jesus in the appearance of Eucharist bread (contemplation) and to touch him in the broken bodies of the poor (action). She perceives a unified vision and action of seeing and serving the broken body of Jesus in the poorest of the poor and that gives a transforming effect in the society.

Author Biography

Smitha Gabriel, Ancillae Secular Institute

Dr Smitha Gabriel, belonging to Ancillae Secular Institute, had her Masters in Theology from St. Peter's Pontifical Institute, Bangalore, and Doctorate in Spirituality from Indian Institute of Spirituality, Bangalore. She has published research articles in Indian Journal of Spirituality. Presently she is in charge of formation in Ancillae Secular Institute.

References

L. C. Slavicek, Modern Peace Makers: Mother Teresa, Caring for the Worlds Poor, New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 2007, 14.

K. Spink, Mother Teresa: A Complete Authorized Biography, San Francisco: Harper Collins, 1997, 6; Slavicek, Modern Peace Makers, 18.

D. Porter, Mother Teresa: The Early Years, Grand Rapids: W.B. Eerdmans, 1986, 20.

C. Feldman, Mother Teresa: Love Stays, New York: Crossroad Publishing, 1998, 16.

T. Kronholm, Raham, Theological Dictionary of Old Testament, vol.13, G. J. Botterweck, H. Ringgren, and H. J. Fabry, eds., Grand Rapids: W.B. Eerdmans, 2004, 454.

H. J. Fabry, hen, Theological Dictionary of Old Testament, vol. 5, G. J. Botterweck, H. Ringgren, H.J. Fabry, eds., Grand Rapids: W.B. Eerdmans,1981, 22-36.

M. Tsevat, hamal, Theological Dictionary of Old Testament, vol. 4, G. , G. J. Botterweck, H. Ringgren, H.J. Fabry, eds., Grand Rapids: W.B. Eerdmans, 1981, 470-472.

A. C. Savarimuthu, Woman of the Century Mother Teresa, Bangalore: Asian Trading Corporation, 2000, 54.

K. Waaijman, "Towards A Phenomenological Definition of Spirituality," Studies in Spirituality 3, 1993, 55.

"Mother's Letter," 25th March, 1993, cited Savarimuthu, Woman of the Century Mother Teresa, 146.

Missionaries of Charity, Constitutions of the Missionaries of Charity, Art 68, Calcutta: 54 Circular Road, Private Printer, 1988.

S. Galilea, "Liberation as an Encounter with Politics and Contemplation," in Understanding Mysticism, Richard Woods, ed., New York: Double Day & Company, 1980, 533.

Benedict XVI, "Deus Caritas Est," Encyclical Letter, Trivandrum: Carmel International Publishing House, 2007, 38.

T. L. Schubeck, Love that Does Justice, New York: Orbis Books, 2007, 124.

Savarimuthu, Woman of the Century Mother Teresa, 132; Missionaries of Charity, Constitutions of the Missionaries of Charity, Art 68a; Missionaries of Charity, Mother's Instructions: Let Us Make Our Society Something Beautiful for God, vol. 1, 88, vol. 2, 22-23, 75, vol. 3, Supplement 2, 88.

C. H. Dodd, The Parables of the Kingdom, New York: Scribner's, 1961, 159.

D. J. Harrington, "In the Sabath in Jewish and Christian Traditions," eds., T. C. Eskenazi, D. J. Harrington, and W. H. Shea, New York: Crossroad, 1999, 60-61.

R. S. McConnell, Law and Prophesy in Matthew's Gospel, Basel: Friedrich Reinhardt, 1969, 67.

A, Sebba, Mother Teresa: Beyond the Image, New York: Doubleday, 1997, 245.

B. Kolodiejchuk, Where There is Love, There is God: A Path to Closer Union with God and Greater Love for Others, Mother Teresa, New York: Double Day, 2010, 124.

M. Green, Mother Teresa: A Biography, London: Green Wood Press, 2004, 52.

Homily of Pope Francis on the day of Canonization of Mother Teresa on September 4, 2016 <http://w2.vatican.va/content/ francesco/en/homilies/2016/documents/papa-francesco_20160904_ omelia- canonizzazione-madre-teresa.html> (10.09.2016).

Anto Akkara, "Service is the Fruit of Love," The Tablet, vol. 270, No. 9166, 3 September 2016, 6-8.

Downloads

Published

2016-12-31

How to Cite

Gabriel, S. (2016). MOTHER TERESA: An Emblematic Figure of Raham – the Womb Love. Journal of Dharma, 41(4), 457–471. Retrieved from https://dvkjournals.in/index.php/jd/article/view/453