ISLAM IN A PLURALISTIC SOCIETY

Authors

  • Farida Khanam Chairperson of Centre for Peace and Spirituality

Keywords:

Acceptance of Diversity, Acceptance of Others, Follow One Respect All, Love for All, Mutual Respect, Predictability, Prophet Muhammad, Religious Freedom

Abstract

The present article gives Islamic principles on how to live in a pluralistic society. The basic principle in this regard is mutual respect. While Islam believes in the oneness of reality, it lays equal stress on the practice of respect in everyday dealings with others. Islam promotes acceptance of diversity and differences and seeks to promote unity using the principle: ‘Follow one, and respect all’. Religious freedom is a pivotal practice of Islam. Acceptance and celebrating it requires that everyone be allowed to present one's thoughts, and be given a quiet hearing. Essentially, Islam promotes predictability of behaviour, which is a consequence of belief in the Hereafter. As such a believer must adhere to the values of love, justness and compassion in one’s dealings with others.

Author Biography

Farida Khanam, Chairperson of Centre for Peace and Spirituality

Dr Farida Khanam, a multifaceted Islamic scholar, has a Master’s Degree in English and Islamic Studies and a Doctorate in Islamic Studies. With the objective of spreading the spiritual and peaceful face of Islam globally, she has been writing books and translating the books of Maulana Wahiduddin Khan from Urdu to English. She taught Islamic Studies at Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, specializing in Seerah, Major World Religions, Muslim contribution to Science and Technology, Fiqh and Tasawwuf. She is the Chairperson of Centre for Peace and Spirituality, an organization founded by Maulana Wahiduddin Khan.

References

Ibn Hisham, Abdul Malik Bin Hisham (compiler) and Rawuf Sad, Taha Abdul, ed., Al-Seerah Al-Nabwiyah (of Ibn Hisham) (Arabic), 6 Vols. Beirut: Dar Al-Jeel, 1411 AH, Vol. 1, 503.

Muhammad Husayn Haykal, The Life of Muhammad, Faruqi, Isma’il Ragi A. Al, trans., Oak Brook: North American Trust Publications, 1976, 251.

"Islam," Encyclopaedia Britannica, vol. 12, Chicago: Encyclopaedia Britannica, 663-667.

Henri Pirenne, History of Western Europe, New York: Doubleday, 1956, 46.

James Price Dillard Lijiang Shen, The Sage Handbook of Persuasion: Developments in Theory and Practice, London: Sage Publications, 2002, 386.

Arnold Toynbee, A Study of History, Vol. 1, Oxford: Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1962, 548.

T. W. Arnold, The Preaching of Islam, New Delhi: Goodword Books, 2001, 49.

T. W. Arnold, The Preaching of Islam, New Delhi: Goodword Books, 65.

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Published

2018-12-31

How to Cite

Khanam, F. (2018). ISLAM IN A PLURALISTIC SOCIETY. Journal of Dharma, 43(4), 457–474. Retrieved from https://dvkjournals.in/index.php/jd/article/view/293