THE SAVIOUR ARCHETYPE: A STUDY IN TI-IE ESCHATOLOGICAL VISION OF RELIGIONS

Authors

  • Nicholas Gier University of Idaho, Moscow

Keywords:

ARCHETYPE, SAVIOUR, ESCHATOLOGICAL, VISION, RELIGION

Abstract

One of the most significant discoveries of the science of comparative religion has been what I shall call the "Saviour Archetype." Before we begin the analysis proper let me define the phrase carefully. First, the word" saviour" (from the Latin Salvo = to save) means one who "saves" humankind, one who redeems them from sin and death. Second, the word "archetype" (from the Greek archetypon = first type) means an original pattern or formal outline. I am not using the term in its Jungian sense; that is, I am not holding any of the questionable assumptions of Jungian psychology

Author Biography

Nicholas Gier, University of Idaho, Moscow

Nicholas Gier University of Idaho, Moscow

References

Edward Carpenter, Pagan and Christian Creeds (N.Y., 1924), p. 155

Carl G. Jung, "Psychological Commentary" to The Tibetan Book of the Dead, cd, W. Y. Evans-Wentz (Oxford, 1960), p

Ghata Jataka, quoted in B. Majumdar, Op, Cit., pP. 57-58; Mahabharata, trans. P. Lal (Calcutta, 1971), Vol. 33, p, 14; Bhagavata Purana, Tenth Canto,trans. A. C. Bhaktivedanta (Los Angeles, 1970), Vol. I, p. 3

Yasnas, SBE, Vol. 31, pp. 10-11; Dinkard, SBE, Vol. 47, p. 31

Jatakas, pp. 190 ff.; Pali scripture quoted in E. J. Thomas, The Life of the Buddha as Legend and History (London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1927),p. 54. Yashts, p. 305; Vendidad, SBE, Vol. 4, pp. 208-217.

Satsvarupa dasa Gosvami, Readings in Vedic Literature (Bhaktivedanta Book Trust, 1977), pp. 21-25,

T. W. Rhys David, Buddhism (London, 1894), pp. 182-183. Lalita Vistara,p.23.

Bhagavata Purana, Vol. .1, pp. 24 If; Gita, Chapter II; Buddhacarlta, Vol. I, p. 30; Lalita Vistara, p. 286; Nipato Sutta, SBE, Vol. 10, p, 126; Thomas,p.74

Robert Graves, Op, Cit., Sec. 18.6.7; 26.5; 91.4. J. W. Perry, Lord 0/ the Four Quarters (Collier Books, 1963), pp. 67-71. For his descent into Hell, see Albright, p, 397.

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Published

1979-09-30

How to Cite

Gier, N. . (1979). THE SAVIOUR ARCHETYPE: A STUDY IN TI-IE ESCHATOLOGICAL VISION OF RELIGIONS. Journal of Dharma, 4(3), 255–267. Retrieved from https://dvkjournals.in/index.php/jd/article/view/1897